Raspberry growing technology involves choosing the right location and soil, fertilizing, pruning, and prevention from diseases and pests.
We love raspberries for their wonderful taste and medicinal properties. Probably, there is no such suburban area where this beauty would not grow up. With proper care, one of her bushes can bring about 4 kg. berries per season. Let's look at some of the subtleties of growing and caring for raspberries.
Location and soil
This plant is light-loving, so it should be placed in unshaded areas. Swampy and flooded areas are also unsuitable for it. This means that the groundwater level at the raspberry planting site should be more than 1.5 meters deep. Raspberries like slightly acidic soil with an acidity of 5, 5-6.
At the same time, when fruits and shoots are forming, it is in great need of moisture. But you don't need to fill it in either. During this period, moderate watering will be sufficient.
Top dressing
At the beginning of summer, when the berries begin to fill, it is better to fertilize with potash and nitrogen fertilizers. Many gardeners fertilize raspberry bushes with manure or bird droppings. The infusion is prepared in concentrations of 5: 1 and 12: 1, respectively. They are watered at the rate of 2 liters per plant. You can also feed raspberries with azofoska.
Large-fruited and remontant varieties yield two harvests during the season. Therefore, do not forget that they take twice as many nutrients from the soil and the need for fertilizers for them is twice as great.
Pruning raspberries
The main pruning of most of its varieties is carried out in spring. Last year's dry shoots are removed. It is also forbidden to allow thickening of young shoots, therefore, it is necessary to cut out excess annual shoots at the base. No more than four strong and healthy shoots should be left. They must be cut to 1/3 of their length. Pruning the tops stimulates the formation of new fruit branches.
End of May — beginning of June. The tops of young shoots are cut off at the level of 80-100 cm— In this case, the bushes will not grow very tall, they will not tilt, and berry picking will be more convenient.
Numerous young shoots take a lot of nutrition and moisture from the parent bush, so during the summer it is also removed. Ideally, 6 main stems should be preserved for next year.
The best option would be to dig out the strongest shoots and plant them in a separate area. This increases the yield of raspberries and increases the fruiting period of the bush.
Diseases and pests
Raspberries are susceptible to various viral and fungal diseases. It can be raspberry beetle, purple spot, stem fly, bud moth, raspberry mite, aphid, and many others. The task of the gardener is to carry out thorough treatment with insecticides in a timely manner. It is necessary to observe the time and number of sprays during the growing season. 1xBet Anniversary Bonus offers signed-up clients a free bet. The
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